Lymphoma. Hodgkinlymfomen and non-Hodgkin's disease

Information on current developments in both regular and alternative or complementary treatments and resources for lymphoma - non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and Hodgkin's disease at all stages.

Recent articles in left column more or less in alphabetical order classified

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Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN-35) shows successful approach for advanced and recurrent lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma with positive CD30 expression. According to the Volkskrant has caused a run on this drug, creating a shortage. Article posted June 7, 2011

Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN-35) appears as a successful approach of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is emerging is a shortage of this drug. So reports the Times today in a full page article. I have to study it even overtook those recently published in the NEJM (New England Journal of Medicine) and the results look very promising indeed. But it is only a phase I / II studies and is rather premature to present this as pontifical ljikt me. On the website of Seattle Genetics is more about ongoing studies with this drug.

Here is the abstract of the study. If you want to read the full study report click here, it's free to read .

Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN-35) for Relapsed CD30-positive lymphomas

Anas Younes, MD, Nancy L. Bartlett, MD, John P. Leonard, MD, Dana A. Kennedy, Pharm.D., Caramel M. Lynch, Ph.D., Eric L. Sievers, MD, and Andres Forero-Torres, MD

N Engl J Med 2010, 363:1812-1821 November 4, 2010

Background

Hodgkin's lymphoma and anaplastic large cell lymphoma are the two musts common tumors expressing CD30. Previous Attempts to target the CD30 antigen with monoclonal-based therapies have Shown minimal activity. To Enhance the antitumor activity of CD30-directed therapy, the antitubulin agent monomethyl auris tatin E (MMAE) was attached to a CD30-specific monoclonal antibody by an enzyme-cleavable linker, Producing the antibody-drug conjugate brentuximab vedotin (SGN-35).

Methods

In this phase 1, open-label, multicenter dose-escalation study, we Administered brentuximab vedotin (at a dose of 0.1 to 3.6 mg per kilogram of body weight) every 3 weeks to 45 patients with relapsed or refractory CD30-positive hematologic cancers, Primarily Hodgkin's lymphoma and anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Received Patients had a median of three previous chemotherapy regimens (range, one to seven), and 73% had under-gone voice autologous cell transplantation.

Results

The maximum tolerated dose was 1.8 mg per kilogram, Administered Every 3 weeks. Objective responses, include 11 complete remission, Were observed in 17 patients. Of 12 patients who Received the 1.8-mg-per-kilogram dose, six (50%) had an objective response. The median duration of response was 9.7 months at least. Tumor regression was observed in 36 of 42 patients who Could Be Evaluated (86%). The Most common adverse events Were fatigue, pyrexia, diarrhea, nausea, neutropenia, and peripheral neuropathy.

Conclusions

Brentuximab vedotin objectifying induced durable responses and resulted in tumor regression for relapsed or refractory must patiënten with CD30-positive lymphomas in this phase 1 study. Primarily Treatment was associated with grade 1 or 2 (mild-to-moderate) toxic effects. (Funded by Seattle Genetics, ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00430846.)

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